Who was Jeroboam I in the Bible?

Jeroboam I was a biblical figure who was the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel. He was the son of Nebat and Zeruah, and had two siblings, Nadab and Abijah. Jeroboam was a servant of King Solomon, and was appointed by him to be the governor of the northern tribes of Israel. After Solomon's death, Jeroboam led a revolt against Rehoboam, Solomon's son, and was crowned king of the northern kingdom of Israel. Jeroboam is best known for his religious reforms. He set up two golden calves in Bethel and Dan, and declared them to be the gods of Israel. He also established a new priesthood and instituted a new religious calendar. He also built a number of fortifications to protect the northern kingdom from the southern kingdom of Judah. Jeroboam's reign was marked by civil war and unrest. He was eventually overthrown by his son, Nadab, and was succeeded by Baasha. Jeroboam's legacy is one of religious reform and civil unrest. He is remembered as a leader who sought to establish a separate identity for the northern kingdom of Israel.